| 产品名称: | A-431 |
|---|---|
| 商品货号: | TS212734 |
| Organism: | Homo sapiens, human |
| Tissue: | skin/epidermis |
| Product Format: | frozen |
| Morphology: | epithelial |
| Culture Properties: | adherent |
| Biosafety Level: | 1
Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country. |
| Disease: | epidermoid carcinoma |
| Age: | 85 years |
| Gender: | female |
| Applications: | This cell line is a suitable transfection host. |
| Storage Conditions: | liquid nitrogen vapor phase |
| Karyotype: | This is a hypertriploid human cell line. The modal chromosome number was 74 occurring in 36% of cells. The rate of cells with higher ploidies was 1.0%. |
| Images: | |
| Derivation: | The epidermoid carcinoma cell line A-431, derived from an 85-year-old female, is one of a series of cell lines established from solid tumors by D.J. Giard, et al. |
| Clinical Data: | 85 years
female |
| Tumorigenic: | Yes |
| Effects: | Yes, forms rapidly growing subcutaneous tumors in immunosuppressed mice and colonies in soft agar Ref ![]() Giard DJ, et al. In vitro cultivation of human tumors: establishment of cell lines derived from a series of solid tumors. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 51: 1417-1423, 1973. PubMed: 4357758 |
| Complete Growth Medium: | The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated Dulbeccos Modified Eagles Medium, Catalog No. 30-2002. To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 10%.
|
| Subculturing: | Volumes are given for a 75 cm2 flask. Increase or decrease the amount of dissociation medium needed proportionally for culture vessels of other sizes.xa0Corning® T-75 flasks (catalog #430641) are recommended for subculturing this product.
Subcultivation Ratio: A subcultivation ratio of 1:3 to 1:8 is recommended
Medium Renewal: Every 2 to 3 days |
| Cryopreservation: | Freeze medium: Complete growth medium supplemented with 5% (v/v) DMSO Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase |
| Culture Conditions: | Temperature: 37°C
Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5% |
| STR Profile: | Amelogenin: X CSF1PO: 11,12 D13S317: 9,13 D16S539: 12,14 D5S818: 12,13 D7S820: 10 THO1: 9 TPOX: 11 vWA: 15,17 |
| Isoenzymes: | AK-1, 1 ES-D, 1 G6PD, B GLO-I, 2 Me-2, 0 PGM1, 1 PGM3, 1 |
| Name of Depositor: | DJ Giard, SA Aaronson |
| Deposited As: | Homo sapiens |
| References: | Faust JB, Meeker TC. Amplification and expression of the bcl-1 gene in human solid tumor cell lines. Cancer Res. 52: 2460-2463, 1992. PubMed: 1568216 Giard DJ, et al. In vitro cultivation of human tumors: establishment of cell lines derived from a series of solid tumors. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 51: 1417-1423, 1973. PubMed: 4357758 Kovelman R, et al. Enhanced transcriptional activation by E2 proteins from the oncogenic human papillomaviruses. J. Virol. 70: 7549-7560, 1996. PubMed: 8892874 Lee JH, et al. The proximal promoter of the human transglutaminase 3 gene. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 4561-4568, 1996. PubMed: 8626812 Chang K, Pastan I. Molecular cloning of mesothelin, a differentiation antigen present on mesothelium, mesotheliomas, and ovarian cancers. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 136-140, 1996. PubMed: 8552591 Wizemann TM, et al. Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase contributes to the maintenance of adhesins in three major pathogens. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 7985-7990, 1996. PubMed: 8755589 |

Giard DJ, et al. In vitro cultivation of human tumors: establishment of cell lines derived from a series of solid tumors. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 51: 1417-1423, 1973. PubMed: 4357758