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| NCIMB number | NCIMB 11490 |
| Deposit type | Bacteria |
| Type strain | Yes |
| GMO | No |
| Taxon name | Citrobacter freundii |
| Preservation method | Lyophilised |
| Price band | A |
| Media | 001 |
| Gas regime | aerobic |
| Growth factors (and/or information) | CM55, 30C, 3d: good growth |
| ACDP category | 1 |
| Colony Edge | Entire |
| Colony Surface | Smooth/Shiny |
| Colony Shape | Circular |
| Colony Elevation | Convex |
| Colony Colour | Off White |
| Colony Opacity | Translucent |
| Cellular Shape | Pleomorphic Rod |
| Cellular Size | medium |
| Cellular Arrangement | Singly/Pairs |
| Cellular Motility | Yes |
| Gram stain | Gram Negative |
| Cellular (Other) | Straight Axis, Parallel Sides, Rounded Ends |
| Depositor Name | L.R. Hill |
| Depositor Company | National Collection of Type Cultures (NCTC) |
| Depositor Address | 61 Colindale Avenue London U.K. NW9 5HT |
| Isolated by | C.H. Werkman |
| Date of Accession | 15/01/1979 |
| History | ATCC |
| Other collection IDs | ATCC8090 ATCC13316 CIP57.32 DSM30039 IFO12681 NCTC9750 |
| Yeast? | False |
| K12 | No |
| References | Judical Commission (1963) Int. Bull. Bact. Nomen. Taxon. 13 p35 Judical Commission (1964) Int. Bull. Bact. Nomen. Taxon. 14 p59 IJSEM (2002) 52:531-547 IJSEM (2003) 53:256 (Unknown), Int J Syst Bacteriol 30, 276, 1980 The phylogenetic position of Serratia, Buttiauxella and some other genera of the family Enterobacteriaceae, Int J Syst Bacteriol 49 Pt 4, 1433-1438, 1999 Phylogenetic analysis of enteric species of the family Enterobacteriaceae using the oriC-locus, Syst Appl Microbiol 30(3), 180-188, 2007 Taxonomic evaluation of the genus Enterobacter based on multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA): Proposal to reclassify E. nimipressuralis and E. amnigenus into Lelliottia gen. nov. as Lelliottia nimipressuralis comb. nov. and Lelliottia amnigena comb. nov., respectively, E. gergoviae and E. pyrinus into Pluralibacter gen. nov. as Pluralibacter gergoviae comb. nov. and Pluralibacter pyrinus comb. nov., respectively, E. cowanii, E. radicincitans, E. oryzae and E. arachidis into Kosakonia gen. nov. as Kosakonia cowanii comb. nov., Kosakonia radicincitans comb. nov., Kosakonia oryzae comb. nov. and Kosakonia arachidis comb. nov., respectively, and E. turicensis, E. helveticus and E. pulveris into Cronobacter as Cronobacter zurichensis nom. nov., Cronobacter helveticus comb. nov. and Cronobacter pulveris comb. nov., respectively, and emended description of the genera Enterobacter and Cronobacter, Syst Appl Microbiol 36(5), 309-319, 2013 cpnDB: a chaperonin sequence database, Genome Res 14(8), 1669-1675, 2004 A novel real-time polymerase chain reaction-based method for the detection and quantification of lactose-fermenting Enterobacteriaceae in the dairy and other food industries, J Dairy Sci 93(3), 860-867, 2010 Evolution of the gyrB gene and the molecular phylogeny of Enterobacteriaceae: a model molecule for molecular systematic studies, Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 52(2), 531-547, 2002 gyrA mutations associated with fluoroquinolone resistance in eight species of Enterobacteriaceae, Antimicrob Agents Chemother 42(10), 2661-2667, 1998 Microarray-based identification of bacteria in clinical samples by solid-phase PCR amplification of 23S ribosomal DNA sequences, J Clin Microbiol 42(3), 1048-1057, 2004 Recombining population structure of Plesiomonas shigelloides (Enterobacteriaceae) revealed by multilocus sequence typing, J Bacteriol 189(21), 7808-7818, 2007 Relationships of plant pathogenic enterobacteria based on partial atpD, carA, and recA as individual and concatenated nucleotide and peptide sequences, Syst Appl Microbiol 30(5), 343-354, 2007 Differential characterization of biogenic amine-producing bacteria involved in food poisoning using MALDI-TOF mass fingerprinting, Electrophoresis 31(6), 1116-1127, 2010 Intergeneric transfer and recombination of the 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase gene (gnd) in enteric bacteria, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91(21), 10227-10231, 1994 Molecular genetic relationships of the salmonellae, Appl Environ Microbiol 62(3), 804-808, 1996 Characterization of membrane-bound spermidine dehydrogenase of Citrobacter freundii, Biosci Biotech Biochem 56, 1916-1920, 1992 Contributions to a revision of the genus Trichosporon, Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 61(4), 289-316, 1992 Distribution and diversity of hsd genes in Escherichia coli and other enteric bacteria, J Bacteriol 170(4), 1775-1782, 1988 Distribution of chitin/chitosan-like bioflocculant-producing potential in the genus Citrobacter, Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 97(21), 9569-9577, 2013 Effect of bivalent metal ions on the formation of spermidine dehydrogenase in Citrobacter freundii, J Ferment Bioeng 70, 280-282, 1990 Further properties of spermidine dehydrogenase from Citrobacter freundii IFO 12681, Biosci Biotech Biochem 56, 311-314, 1992 Identification of TonB homologs in the family Enterobacteriaceae and evidence for conservation of TonB-dependent energy transduction complexes, J Bacteriol 178(5), 1363-1373, 1996 Mutations in the gyrA and parC genes associated with fluoroquinolone resistance in clinical isolates of Citrobacter freundii, FEMS Microbiol Lett 154(2), 409-414, 1997 Nucleotide sequence for the htpR gene from Citrobacter freundii, Nucleic Acids Res 17(12), 4889, 1989 Structure of tyrosine phenol-lyase genes from Citrobacter freundii and structural comparison with tryptophanase from Escherichia coli., J Ferment Bioeng 72, 147-151, 1991 |